How Roman Are Roman Houses in the Eastern Mediterranean? The House of Leukaktios (Ptolemais, Cyrenaica) and the House of Orpheus (Nea Paphos, Cyprus) as Case Studies

Author:

Rekowska Monika1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Uniwersytet Warszawski

Abstract

Cyprus and Cyrenaica, two regions strongly influenced by the Alexandrian cultural heritage, which came under the Roman rule already in the 1st century BC, are simultaneously both typical and unusual examples of acculturation understood as a mixture of Hellenistic and Roman components. This is reflected in various spheres of life, including the architecture of the houses owned by members of the urban elite which are investigated in this article. Two residential units – the House of Leukaktios at Ptolemais in Cyrenaica and the House of Orpheus at Nea Paphos in Cyprus – will be presented to discuss different attitudes towards Romanisation from the perspective of an individual as reflected by particular dwellings.

Publisher

University of Warsaw

Reference62 articles.

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2. Balandier C. 2014 Des anciennes capitales de royaumes aux nouvelles villes portuaires : réflexions sur l'évolution du réseau urbain de Chypre à l'époque hellénistique, (in:) C. Balandier, C. Chandezon (eds), Institutions, sociétés et cultes de la Méditerranée antique. Mélanges de l'histoire ancienne rassemblés en l'honneur de Claude Vial, Bordeaux, 179-209.

3. Baldwin M.A.W. 1983 Fasti Cretae et Cyrenarum. Imperial Magistrates of Crete and Cyrenaica during the Julio-Claudian Period, unpublished PhD thesis, University of Michigan.

4. Bekker-Nielsen T. 2004 The Roads of Ancient Cyprus, Copenhagen.

5. Cayla J.-B. 2018 Les inscriptions de Paphos. La cite chypriote sous la domination lagide et à l'époque imperial, Lyon.

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