Author:
Curtis NF,Robinson WT,Weatherburn DC
Abstract
The structures of seven compounds of trans-6,13-diamino-6,13-dimethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraacyclotetradecane
(diam) with cobalt(III) have been determined by X-ray diffractometry: (1),
trans-α-[{Co(diam-N5)}2(O2)](ClO4)4.2H2O (monoclinic, P21/n, a 10.673(2), b 22.924(8),
c 19.332(5) Ǻ,β 114 19(2)°, R 0.044 for 4547reflections); (2), trans-α-[Co(diam-N5)Cl](ClO4)2
(orthorhombic, P 212121, a 9.043(4), b 11.214(4), c 21.431(8) A, R 0.055 for 1541 reflections);
(3), trans-α- Co(diamH-N5)Cl] [ZnCl4] Cl.H2O (orthorhombic, Pna 21, a 25.26(5), b 9.866(2),
c 9.457(2) 1, R 0.108 for 1686 reflections); (4), trans-α-[Co(diamH-N5)(H2O)Cl3.ClO4
(monoclinic, P 21/n, a 12.928(8), b 8.554(5), c 20.624(12) A, β 106.00(4)°, R 0.060
for 2094 reflections); (5), trans-γ-[Co(diamH-N5)Cl]Cl3.3H2O (orthorhombic, P212121, a
12.895(7), b 12.898(9), c 13 -417(4) Ǻ, R 0.062 for 860 reflections); (6), trans-β-[Co(diamHN5)
Cl] [ZnCl4]CI.½H2O.½C3.H7OH(triclinic, P1, a 10.469(4), b 9.167(5), c 15.464(6) Ǻ, α
73.74(4), β 71.15(3), γ 73.70(1)°, R 0.045 for 3685 reflections); (7), trans-β-[Co(diamH2-
N4)Cl2] [ZnCl4]Cl.½H2O.½C2.H5OH(triclinic, P1, a 10.138(2), b 12.011(3), c 12-451(2) Ǻ,
α 79,87(2), β 66.64(1), γ 66.64(1)°, R 0.035 for 2637 reflections). The cations of compounds (1)-(6) all have pentadentate diam (diam-N5 or diamH-N5) with one primary amino substituent coordinated trans to the additional ligand. Compounds (1)-(4) have the pentadentate macrocycle in cyclam configuration (1). R,S,R,S, with all four secondary amine groups on the same side of the molecular plane, with one six-membered chelate ring in a boat conformation with the amino substituent coordinated, and the other in a chair conformation. Compound (5) has the pentadentate macrocycle in configuration (2), R,R,S,R, with one NH group alone on one side of the molecular plane with the six-membered chelate ring with the non-coordinated amrnonio substituent in a skew conformation. Compounds (6) and (7) have the R,R,S,S configuration (S'), (6) having diamH-N5 with one amine substituent coordinated, and (7) with planar tetradentate diamH2-N4 in the macrocycle conformation usual for planar coordinated cyclam compounds, the ammonio substituents being equatorially oriented.