Small and medium agility dogs alter their kinematics when the distance between hurdles differs

Author:

Birch E.1,Boyd J.1,Doyle G.2,Pullen A.1

Affiliation:

1. School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Southwell NG25 OQF, United Kingdom

2. School of Health, Sport and Bioscience, University of East London, Stratford, London E15 4LZ, United Kingdom

Abstract

There is currently a lack of research examining the health and welfare implications for competitive agility dogs. The aim of this study was to examine if jump kinematics and apparent joint angles in medium (351-430 mm to the withers) and small (<350 mm to the withers) agility dogs altered when distances between consecutive upright hurdles differ. Dogs ran a course of nine hurdles; three set at 3.6 m apart; three at 4 m apart and three at 5 m apart. Both medium (P=0.044) and small (P=0.006) dogs landed closer to the hurdle when consecutive hurdles were set 3.6 m apart, with small dogs jumping slower at this distance (P=0.006). Results indicate that jump kinematics, but not apparent joint angles, alter when the spacing between hurdles differs. These findings may have implications for the health and welfare of agility dogs and should be used to inform future changes to rules and regulations.

Publisher

Wageningen Academic Publishers

Subject

Physiology (medical),Veterinary (miscellaneous),Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Physiology,Biochemistry,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Biophysics

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