Affiliation:
1. Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, 2Department of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, N.Y. 10029;,
Abstract
This review focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the development of human renal cystic diseases. A pathological, clinical, and pathophysiological overview is given. Initial analysis of the cell biology of inappropriate hyperproliferation accompanied by fluid secretion of cyst-lining epithelia has been followed by the elucidation of fundamental defects in epithelial polarity, cell-matrix and cell-cell interactions, and apoptosis, all of which are discussed. Identification of the genes and proteins responsible for several renal cystic diseases has led to a more complete understanding of defects in renal developmental programming, differentiation, and morphogenesis, all of which underlie cystic diseases of the kidney.
Subject
Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Cited by
67 articles.
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