Affiliation:
1. The Mental Health Clinical Research Center for the Study of Late-Life Mood Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
Abstract
▪ Abstract Spousal bereavement is a common event in later life and, not infrequently, an important cause of psychiatric and medical morbidity. Depression (along with suicide), anxiety, substance abuse, and symptoms of “complicated” grief are among the more important psychiatric sequelae of spousal bereavement. They may represent, in part, forms of abnormal reaction to the stress of loss and the challenges of adaption to becoming widowed. This paper summarizes current knowledge about the clinical phenomenology of the psychiatric sequelae to late-life attachment bereavment, some of the hypothesized antecedents of abnormal stress response to bereavement, psychobiologic correlates of bereavement-related depression, and the long-term course (including preliminary evidence on response to treatment with psychotherapy and antidepressant medication).
Subject
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine
Cited by
48 articles.
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