The Physics of DAΦNE and KLOE

Author:

Franzini Paolo1,Moulson Matthew2

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Roma, La Sapienza e Sezione dell'Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma, Italy;

2. Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati dell'Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Frascati, Italy;

Abstract

▪ Abstract  DAΦNE, the Frascati φ factory, has been in operation since 1999. At the center of the physics program is the KLOE experiment, a multipurpose detector with optimizations for tagged and interferometry-based measurements of the neutral kaon system. KLOE has been taking data since 2000 and has helped to explore a wide array of topics in kaon and hadronic physics, including a comprehensive set of measurements to determine the CKM matrix element [Formula: see text], and a measurement of the [Formula: see text] cross section for the determination of the hadronic contribution to the muon anomaly. In addition, the DEAR experiment has measured the X-ray spectrum of kaonic hydrogen, and the FINUDA experiment has conducted its first studies in hypernuclear spectroscopy and a search for [Formula: see text]-nuclear bound states. We review the design, construction, and operation of the DAΦNE facility, with an emphasis on the physics program of the KLOE experiment.

Publisher

Annual Reviews

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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