Abstract
A total of 408, day-old Vencobb 400Y strain broiler chicks were locally procured, weighed individually and randomly divided into four treatment groups to study the effect of tannins, probiotics and antibiotics on feed intake, body weight, weekly body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, nutrient utilization, performance index and nutrient retention in broiler chickens during 35 days feeding trial. Growth performance of broilers in terms of feed intake, weekly body weight gain, feed conversion ratio and performance index was found significant and higher in T1 (Tannin group) and T3 (Probiotics group) in comparison to T2 (Antibiotics group) and control group. Supplementation of tannins and probiotics enhanced growth performance of broiler chicken compared to antibiotics and control group. There was no significant effect on dry matter, ether extract and phosphorus retention in broiler chickens fed tannin, probiotics and antibiotic except calcium. Thus, it may be concluded that supplementation of broiler diet with tannin, probiotics and antibiotics may prove a promising approach in enhancing the growth performance, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio and performance index.
Publisher
Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture
Subject
General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology
Reference15 articles.
1. Abdulrahim S. M. 1999. Effect of Lactobacillus and zinc bacitracin as dietary additives for broiler chickens. British poultry Science 40(1): 91–94.
2. AOAC. 2005. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Official Methods of Analysis. 18th edn. Washington DC.
3. BIS. 2007. Indian standard, poultry feeds specifications, IS-1374. Bureau of Indian Standards. 9, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, Manak Bhawan, New Delhi, India.
4. Girard M and Bee G. 2020. Invited review: Tannins as a potential alternative to antibiotics to prevent coliform diarrhea in weaned pig. Animal 14(1): 95–107.
5. Ignatova M, Sredkova V and Marasheva V. 2009. Effect of dietary inclusion of probiotic on chickens’ performance and some blood indices. Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry 25(5-6): 1079–85. (Publisher: Institute for Animal Husbandry)