Photoacoustic Studies on Neutron-Irradiated Rare Earth Oxide Powers

Author:

Rai V. N.1,Thakur S. N.1,Rai D. K.1

Affiliation:

1. Laser and Spectroscopy Laboratory, Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India

Abstract

The effect of neutron irradiation on the photoacoustic spectra of Er2O3 and Nd2O3 in powder form has been studied. The irradiation shows a quenching effect on the photoacoustic signal which regains its intensity after a lapse of some time. It is believed that the irradiation changes the oxidation state of the rare-earth ions from M3+ to M2+. The half-life of the recovery process Er2+ to Er3+ in the case of irradiated Er2O3 is found to be 46 h.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Spectroscopy,Instrumentation

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