HIV/AIDS in childhood and adolescence.

Author:

Cardoso de Paula Cristiane,Cabral Ivone Evangelista,Souza Ivis Emilia de Oliveira,De Brum Crhis Netto,Da Silva Clarissa Bohrer,Padoin Stela Maris de Mello

Abstract

Objective. To analyze the theme HIV/AIDS in childhood and adolescence, its characteristics and trends, in Brazilian scientific production between 1983 and 2010. Methodology. Review of 121 quantitative and qualitative descriptive studies. Results. 81% of the production comes from the South-East/South of the country. In the 1980’s, a balance is observed between experience reports (50%) and research (50%). Seventy percent of the papers were produced between 2003 and 2010. The most frequent theme analyzed with regard to childhood was care delivery (75%), against prevention in adolescence (72%). Studies related to HIV/ AIDS in emphasized clinical-epidemiological aspects (70%), while sociocultural studies predominated for the adolescent period (90%), with a preventive trend. Conclusion. The scientific production under analysis is coherent with the Brazilian policy to cope with the epidemic and addresses all care levels related to this public health problem.

Publisher

Universidad de Antioquia

Subject

General Nursing,Community and Home Care,Maternity and Midwifery,Family Practice,Health (social science),Geriatrics and Gerontology,Nursing (miscellaneous)

Reference51 articles.

1. (1) Pinto AC, Pinheiro PN, Vieira NF, Alves MD. Compreensão da pandemia da AIDS nos últimos 25 anos. DST - J Bras Doenças Sex Transm. 2007; 19(1):45-50.

2. (2) Silva SF, Pereira MR, Neto RM, Ponte MF, Ribeiro IF, Costa PF. AIDS no Brasil: uma epidemia em transformação. RBAC. 2010; 42(3):209-12.

3. (3) Carvalho FT, Piccinini CA. Aspectos históricos do feminino e do maternal e a infecção pelo HIV em mulheres. Ciênc Saúde Colet. 2008; 13(6):1889-98.

4. (4) Brasil, Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Programa Nacional de DST/AIDS. Boletim Epidemiológico AIDS/DST. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde; 2011.

5. (5) Silva RA. Situação atual de crianças e adolescentes portadores de HIV no Brasil. FIEP Bull. 2011;81(Special Edition): Article II.

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