Abstract
In the ever-evolving landscape of global competitiveness, the study of regional Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) capabilities has emerged as a crucial tool for understanding and enhancing the dynamism and resilience of economies. The methodology of this study is anchored in a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative analyses to offer a holistic view of regional STI capabilities. The study employs a range of indicators, including R&D expenditure, STEM education metrics, innovation outputs, and economic contributions of high-tech industries. These indicators are normalized and aggregated into a composite index, providing a measurable framework to assess and compare STI capacities across regions. The value of building a multi-center STI network based on regional capabilities is a cornerstone of this study. Such networks harness the diverse strengths of various innovation centers, facilitating knowledge transfer, resource sharing, and joint problem-solving. This study represents a significant step towards understanding and enhancing regional STI capabilities. Through its comprehensive approach, it not only contributes to academic discourse but also offers practical guidance for stakeholders in crafting strategies that leverage innovation for regional development and global competitiveness.