Author:
Fabris Alisa,Bratković Daniela,Žic-Ralić Anamarija
Abstract
Introduction. Persons with intellectual disabilities often experience difficulties in achieving interpersonal relations and social inclusion, which are important aspects of quality of life. Objectives. This paper aims to examine the perspective of people with intellectual disabilities on friendships and social inclusion and identify factors which influence their development, with the ultimate goal of defining recommendations for improving support. Methods. A qualitative research approach was chosen to gain insight into participants' subjective experiences and views. For this purpose, an individual semi-structured interview was conducted with eight adults with mild and moderate intellectual disabilities. Results. Participants generally express satisfaction with their friendships and social involvement. They spend time with friends, mostly in the centre, where they are included in the daily program. They especially emphasize the importance of the emotional support they receive from friends. In addition to activities in the daily centre, participants play sports, but they spend most of their free time at home. The factors that negatively affect their social inclusion and friendships are overly protective parents, living conditions, and low motivation. The factors that promote both are parental support, the use of social media, and visiting different places in the community. Conclusion. Although participants are mostly satisfied with their friendships and social inclusion, they also express different needs. Being included in the daily centre has a positive impact on developing friendships and social inclusion, but at the same time, it is necessary to offer inclusive content in society and provide both formal and informal support in this area.
Publisher
Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES)
Subject
Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education
Reference27 articles.
1. Abbott, S. & McConkey, R. (2006). The barriers to social inclusion as perceived by people with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 10(3), 275-287. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744629506067618;
2. Bigby, C. (2008). Known well by no-one: trends in the informal social networks of middleaged and older people with intellectual disability five years after moving to the community. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 33(2), 148-157. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668250802094141;
3. Bigby, C. & Fyffe, C. (2009). More than Community Presence: Social Inclusion for People with Intellectual Disability. In C. Bigby i C. Fyffe (Eds.), More than Community Presence: Social Inclusion for People with Intellectual Disability (pp. 3-11). La Trobe University -School of Social Work and Social Policy;
4. Borčinović, B. (2009). Prijateljstvo u Aristotelovoj "Nikomahovoj etici". Spectrum, (1-4), 12-14. https://hrcak.srce.hr/82326;
5. Brackenridge, R. & McKenzie, K. (2005). The friendships of people with a learning disability. Learning Disability Practice, 8(5), 12-17;
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献