Relating Sombor and Euler indices

Author:

Gutman IvanORCID

Abstract

Introduction/purpose: The Euler-Sombor index (EU) is a new vertexdegree-based graph invariant, obtained by geometric consideration. It is closely related to the Sombor index (SO). The actual form of this relation is established. Methods: Combinatorial graph theory is applied. Results: The inequalities between EU and SO are established. Conclusion: The paper contributes to the theory of Sombor-index-like graph invariants.

Publisher

Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES)

Reference24 articles.

1. Ali, A., Dimitrov, D. & Réti, T. 2024. On elliptic and Leonhardian Sombor indices. Unpublished article;

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3. Bondy, J.A. & Murty, U.S.R. 1976. Graph Theory with Applications. New York: Macmillan Press. ISBN: 0-444-19451-7;

4. Chen, M. & Zhu, Y. 2024. Extremal unicyclic graphs of Sombor index. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 463, art.number:128374. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2023.128374;

5. Das, K.C., Elumalai, S. & Balachandran, S. 2021. Open problems on the exponential vertex-degree-based topological indices of graphs. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 293, pp.38-49. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2021.01.018;

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