1. Akipress, "100 Richest People in Kyrgyzstan in 2004," January 5, 2005.
2. Åslund, Anders, "The Ancien Regime: Kuchma and the Oligarchs," in Anders Åslund and Michael McFaul, eds., Revolution in Orange: The Origins of Ukraine's Democratic Breakthrough. Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2006.
3. Barnes, Andrew, "Russia's New Business Groups and State Power," Post-Soviet Affairs , 19, 2:154-186, April-June 2003.
4. Barnes, Andrew, Owning Russia: The Struggle over Factories, Farms, and Power. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2006.
5. Bazary Baidyn, "Bazary Baidyn, Eli Bai (A rich marketplace has rich people)," Kyrgyz Tuusu , August 8, 1995.