Low-intensity laser irradiation in the rehabilitation of patients after radical surgical or combined treatment for head and neck tumors

Author:

Gorchak Yu. Yu.1ORCID,Guens G. P.1ORCID,Prazdnikov E. N.1,Stakhanov M. L.2,Reshetov D. N.1,Khlanta D. A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

2. Central Clinical Hospital of Russian Railway Company

Abstract

Purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness of low-level laser radiation in the complex rehabilitation of patients with head and neck tumors after radical surgical treatment as well as to assess the influence of the discussed treatment on the quality of their life.Material and methods. 134 patients with head and neck cancer aged 23–78 years (mean age – 54.24 ± 12.7 years ) were taken into the study. There were 39 (29.1 %) men and 95 (70.9 %) women. All patients were divided into three groups. In Group 1 (n = 45), patients received traditional rehabilitation treatment (physical exercises, massage, medication); in Group 2 (n = 45), patients had a course of traditional rehabilitation plus low-level laser therapy (LLLT); in Group 3 (n = 44), patients had only several LLLT courses as rehabilitation therapy. For laser therapy, laser device “Azor 2K-02” (laser hazard of class II, GOST 12.1.040-83) was used.Results. During the treatment, most of the patients noted early disappearance or noticeable decrease in pain and numbness intensity at the site of the surgical; skin sensitivity and increase of the muscular tone in the shoulder girdle and upper limb at the site of the surgical were restored as well. The most pronounced regression of complaints after rehabilitation therapy was observed in patients who had LLLT in combination with other rehabilitative measures.Conclusion. Radical surgical or combined treatment of patients with malignant tumors of head and neck causes functional disorders of tissues and organs at the site of treatment. Rehabilitation therapy with LLLT in red and/or infrared spectrum range ensures adequate restoration of impaired functions what improves the quality of life of such patients.

Publisher

Skobelkin State Scientific Center of Laser Medicine

Subject

General Medicine

Reference14 articles.

1. Paches A.I. Head and neck tumors: clinical guidelines. Moscow: “Practicheskaya Medicina”; 2013: 478. [In Russ.].

2. Stepankov A.V. Optimization of surgical treatment of malignant tumors of the oral mucosa and oropharyngeal zone using an ultrasound scalpel. Advances in current natural sciences. 2014; 6: 62–64. [In Russ.].

3. Pismenny I.V. Cancer of the tongue: Surgical treatment. Proceedings of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2015; 2 (3): 633–637. [In Russ.].

4. Choynzonov E.L., Novikov V.A., Mukhamedov M.R., et al. Combined treatment of malignant neoplasms of the head and neck with reconstructive plastic surgery. Problems in oncology. 2015; 61 (4): 602–606. [In Russ.].

5. Matychin A.A. Medical rehabilitation of patients with head and neck tumors. Orenburg Medical Harold. 2016; 3 (15): 68–72. [In Russ.].

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3