1. Surveillance report 2018 – obesity: identification, assessment and management (2014) NICE guideline CG189 and BMI: preventing ill health and premature death in black, Asian and other minority ethnic groups (2013) NICE guideline PH46. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (UK) Copyright © NICE 2018; 2018.
2. PwC. Action required: the urgency of addressing social determinants of health. A PwC Health Research Institute report 2019.
3. Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease
4. The Medical Risks of Obesity
5. The Impact of Obesity on Short- and Long-term Outcomes After Lumbar Fusion