Affiliation:
1. Kuban State Medical University
2. Kuban State Medical University; Research Institute — S. V. Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital № 1
3. Research Institute — S. V. Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital № 1
Abstract
To date, there is no doubt about the participation of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins in atherogenesis. However, the variety of clinical manifestations of hypertriglyceridemia does not always allow timely recognition of patients with high cardiovascular risk for the timely initiation of therapy. The article presents 3 following cases: patient with isolated hypertriglyceridemia without clinical manifestations and with a good response to treatment, a patient with skin manifestations of hypertriglyceridemia and a patient with severe multifocal atherosclerosis, diabetes and recurrent pancreatitis. References are also provided for each case.
Reference15 articles.
1. Karpov Y., Khomitskaya Y. PROMETHEUS: an observational, cross-sectional, retrospective study of hypertriglyceridemia in Russia. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2015; 14: 115. doi:10.1186/s12933-015-0268-2
2. Ruiz-García A, Arranz-Martínez E, López-Uriarte B, et al. Prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia in adults and related cardiometabolic factors. SIMETAP-HTG study. Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2020 Nov-Dec;32(6):242-255. English, Spanish. doi: 10.1016/j.arteri.2020.04.001
3. Ginsberg HN, Packard CJ, Chapman MJ, et al. Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and their remnants: metabolic insights, role in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and emerging therapeutic strategies-a consensus statement from the European Atherosclerosis Society. Eur Heart J. 2021 Dec 14;42(47):4791-4806. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab551
4. Brunzell JD, Schrott HG. The interaction of familial and secondary causes of hypertriglyceridemia: role in pancreatitis. J Clin Lipidol 2012;6:409–412.
5. Hegele RA, Ginsberg HN, Chapman MJ et al. European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel. The polygenic nature of hypertriglyceridaemia: implications for definition, diagnosis, and management. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014 Aug;2(8):655-66. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(13)70191-8. Epub 2013 Dec 23. PMID: 24731657; PMCID: PMC4201123