ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION OF STARCH IN TWO-CHAMBER CELL WITH REGENERATION OF OXIDANT IN SITU ON ELECTRODES FROM Pb/PbO2 AND GRAPHITE

Author:

Kornienko Galina Vasil'yevna,Kapaeva Svetlana Nikolayevna,Malyar Yuriy Nikolayevich,Kornienko Vasiliy Leont'yevich,Taran Oksana Pavlovna

Abstract

Electrocatalytic oxidation of potato starch was investigated potassium iodate in a two-chamber electrolytic cell with in situ regeneration of the oxidant on Pb/PbO2 and graphite electrodes, depending on the current density, electrolyte pH and electrolysis time. To analyze the samples of the starting and oxidized starch, the methods of photometry, X-ray diffraction, gel permeation chromatography, and IR spectroscopy were used. The optimal conditions for starch dialdehyde production were determined: current density 50 mA/cm2, electrolyte pH 7, electrolysis time 80 min. and a temperature of 25 °С. The weight average molecular weights (Mw) of AIBN samples were determined, which are several orders of magnitude lower (104) than the average molecular weight of native starch (108).

Publisher

Altai State University

Subject

Organic Chemistry,Plant Science,Biomaterials

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