EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL ASSESSMENT OF CHLORIDE PENETRATION INTO CONCRETE

Author:

Vorechovska Dita1,Hrabova Kristyna2,Lehner Petr3,Rovnanikova Pavla4,Konecny Petr3

Affiliation:

1. Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Structural Mechanics

2. Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Building Testing

3. VSB � Technical University of Ostrava, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Structural Mechanics

4. Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Chemistry

Abstract

Durability and reliability of concrete structures is influenced by different forms and combinations of attacks such as environmental, mechanical, chemical and/or electrochemical. Among them the damage due to reinforcement corrosion is a rather crucial one and rather often is governed by the presence of chlorides on the surface of the steel. To assess and/or predict this complex effect causing a specific type of concrete damages, both the experimental and modelling methods have to be utilized. As a part of large experimental programme, the evolution of chloride penetration into concrete was measured in different time steps. Based on those experimental results different analytical models were utilized for simulation of the process of chloride ingress and the ability of the models to fit the original experimental data was evaluated.

Publisher

STEF92 Technology

Reference29 articles.

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3. [3] Tuutti, K. Corrosion of steel in concrete. CBI Research Report 4:82. Stockholm, Sweden: Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute, 1982.

4. [4] Glass, G.K. and Buenfeld, N.R. Chloride Threshold Levels for Corrosion Induced Deterioration of Steel in Concrete. Chloride Penetration into Concrete: St-Remy-les- Chevreuses, France, October 15-18, 1995.

5. [5] Vu, K.A.T., Stewart, M.G. Structural reliability of concrete bridges including improved chloride-induced corrosion models, Structural Safety, 2000.

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