SAFETY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF COLD-ADAPTED RECOMBINANT INFLUENZA VECTOR EXPRESSING ESAT-6 AND AG85А ANTIGENS OF M. TUBERCULOSIS

Author:

Sergeeva M. V.1,Pulkina A. A.2,Vasiliev K. A.1,Romanovskaya-Romanko E. A.1,Komissarov A. B.3,Kuchur O. A.4,Egorov A. Yu.1,Tsybalova L. M.1,Stukova M. A.1

Affiliation:

1. Research Institute of Influenza

2. Research Institute of Influenza; Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University

3. Research Institute of Influenza; St. Petersburg State University

4. St. Petersburg State University

Abstract

Recombinant viral vectors represent one of the most promising platforms for creating a new generation of vaccines against tuberculosis. We constructed a vaccine candidate based on a cold-adapted influenza vector with a truncated NS1 protein containing an insert of tuberculosis ESAT-6 and Ag85A antigens. The recombinant virus possessed a cold-adapted and temperature-sensitive phenotype and was attenuated for mice when administered intranasally. Immunofluorescent staining and Western blot showed the expression of ESAT-6 protein in MDCK cells infected by recombinant virus. After intranasal administration to mice, the recombinant virus stimulated a specific anti-tuberculosis CD4 + Th1-type response with the formation of polyfunctional antigen-specific T cells.

Publisher

Central Research Institute for Epidemiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Virology,General Medicine

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