COMBINING ABILITY OF WATERLOGGING TOLERANCE IN WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.)

Author:

SIMSEK Serap1,UNAY Aydin2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Zafer Mahallesi, 09010 Efeler/Aydın, Turkey

2. Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Agriculture, Field Crops Department, Zafer Mahallesi, 09010 Efeler/Aydın, Turkey

Abstract

The mean performance and combining abilities of cross combinations derived from a complete diallel mating and their parents were evaluated under waterlogging conditions. Analysis of variance for combining abilities indicated significant GCA (general combining ability) and SCA (specific combining ability) for single spike yield, SPAD (soil plant analysis development) and leaf area; GCA for NDVI (normalised differences vegetation index) and SCA for Fe and Mn contents in roots and membrane thermal stability. The parents Stendal, Beşköprü and Pamukova 97 were the best combiners in terms of waterlogging tolerance, while Beşköprü × Pamukova 97, Pamukova 97 × Beşköprü, Stendal × Pamukova 97, Stendal × Beşköprü and Beşköprü × Hanlı were identified as the best cross combinations, with high positive specific combining ability effects for most waterlogging related characters.

Publisher

University of Life Sciences in lasi

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