Fiscal policy as a source of economic growth

Author:

Kudrin A.1,Knobel A.2

Affiliation:

1. St. Petersburg State University; Fund “Center for Strategic Research”

2. Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration; Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

Abstract

We investigate mechanisms of budget expenditures structure influence on economic development. General government fiscal multiplier in various functional directions is estimated. We show that productive expenses in general have bigger multiplicative effect on GDP, than unproductive ones. By means of multiplicative effects models estimation for various functional items we calculate potential effect on economic growth of the budget maneuver in favor of productive expenses and the implemented effect of the recent years budget expenditures structure change. We show that resources redistribution from non-productive expenses to productive ones could increase long-term rates of economic growth approximately by 0,8 p. p. per year. On the contrary, the budget expenditures structure change observed during 2011-2017 has a negative impact on average annual rates of economic growth about 0,3 p. p. per year.

Publisher

NP Voprosy Ekonomiki

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance

Reference52 articles.

1. Drobyshevsky S., Nazarov P. (2012). Assessing fiscal multiplier in Russia. Moscow: RANEPA. (In Russian).

2. Ivanova N., Kamenskikh M. (2011). Budget expenditures effectiveness in Russia. Ekonomicheskaya Politika, No. 1, pp. 176—192. (In Russian).

3. Idrisov G., Sinelnikov-Murylev S. (2013). Budget policy and economic growth. Voprosy Ekonomiki, No. 8, pp. 35—59. (In Russian).

4. Knobel A., Sokolov I. (2012). Assessing RF budget policy for medium term. Ekonomicheskoe Razvitie Rossii, Vol. 19, No. 12, pp. 23—32. (In Russian).

5. Kudrin A., Sokolov I. (2017). Fiscal maneuver and restructuring the Russian economy. Voprosy Ekonomiki, No. 9, pp. 5—27. (In Russian).

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