A Review on Disease Management in Millets

Author:

Prince Paul 1,Kabilan M 1,Veeramuthu Duraipandiyan 2,Vedham Pushpa Rani 2,D. Antony Prabhu 3,P. Oviya

Affiliation:

1. Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2. Department of Advanced Zoology and Biotechnology, Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

3. Department of Zoology, Pachaiyappa’s College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Millets, both major and minor, are important source of human diet. They are rich in proteins, carbohydrates, fat, fiber, micro nutrients including vitamins and minerals. Production of millets increase every year as they have high capacity to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses. However, in recent times, they are subjected to all type of bacterial, viral infections and fungal diseases. Blast, downy mildew, ergot, grain mold, smut, rust, bacterial leaf strike, bacterial leaf spot, Maize stripe virus (MStV-S), Maize streak virus, Maize mosaic virus (MMV-S) are common among all millets. Integrated crop management and pest control through agronomic cultural practices, use of resistant tolerant cultivars, chemical and biological control measures reduce the spread of diseases leading to high crop yield.

Publisher

Technoscience Academy

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Reference47 articles.

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