Chemical Characteristic of 'Chao teri' As Traditional Fermentation Product

Author:

Syahriati Mr1,Laga Amran2,Thahir Mulyati M.3,Zaraswati Dwyana Dan4

Affiliation:

1. Doctoral Student of Agricultural Sciences, Postgraduate Hasanuddin University (UNHAS), Makassar, Indonesia and Lecturer of State Agricultural Polytechnic of Pangkep, South Sulawesi

2. Lecturer of State Agricultural Polytechnic of Pangkep, South Sulawesi

3. Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agricultural, Hasanuddin University (UNHAS), Makassar, Indonesia

4. Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Nature Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

‘<em>Chao teri</em>” is a traditional fermented fish product of South Sulawesi as produced from the fermentation process of fish-carbohydrate-salt. It has characteristic like pasta, light-brown, distinctive and unique flavor, slightly acidic and salty taste. It is generally consumed by the local community as a complement dish or used as a flavor enhancer. This research aimed to analyze the chemical components of traditional ‘<em>Chao teri</em>” includes pH, total lactic acid, protein and amino acid profile. These chemical components were very contributes to the formation of flavor for traditional ‘<em>Chao teri</em>”. The results of research are expected to be a reference for the industry to develop ‘<em>Chao teri</em>”products into seasonings. Chemical characteristics of traditional ‘<em>Chao teri</em>” after 2 weeks fermentation obtained pH 6.35, lactic acid 1.20% and protein 21.15%. The analysis of amino acids indicated that traditional ‘<em>Chao teri</em>” contains complete essential and non-essential amino acids. The type of dominant amino acid found in traditional ‘<em>Chao teri</em>”are glutamic acid, leucine, aspartic acid and lysine.

Publisher

Technoscience Academy

Subject

General Medicine

Reference16 articles.

1. AOAC,1995. Official Methods of Analysis. Virginia: The Association of Official Analytical and Chemist. 16 thed. Arlington. AOAC Inc.

2. Badan Standar Nasional, 1992. Cara Uji Makanan dan Minuman. SNI 01-2891-1992

3. Beddows,C.G.andArdeshir,A.G.1979. The Production of Soluble Fish Protein Solution for Use in Fish Sauce Manufacture. J.FoodTechnol.14,603-612.

4. Beddows, C.G.1985. Fermented Fish and Fish Products.In Wood, B.J.B.(ed). Microbiology of Fermented Foods. Vol .2. Elsevier Applied Science.London.

5. Codex Alimentarius, 2013. Standard for Fish Sauce (CODEX STAN 302-2011). www.codexalimentarius.org/input/download/standards/11796.

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