Vortex wear mechanism of the carbide tools

Author:

Kabaldin Y.G.1,Bashkov A.A.1,Zamuraev I.D.1,Ivanov S.V.1

Affiliation:

1. Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University named after R.E. Alekseev

Abstract

The paper reveals and studies the mechanism of the carbide cutting tool wear associated with the vortex deformation modes in the chip near-cutting layers. High deformation degree in the chip near-contact layers causes amorphization of local volumes and rotation of the particles of the material being machined. It is shown that, the torque is additionally acting on the carbide phase grain in contrast to the laminar motion of chip particles in the vortex motion. This circumstance both increases the grains swing amplitude and facilitates their extraction. The ways to increase wear resistance of the carbide tools by deposition of the hard coatings are indicated. Mechanism is described for improving the tool life with the coating deposition on it.

Publisher

Bauman Moscow State Technical University

Subject

General Engineering

Reference10 articles.

1. Kabaldin Yu.G. Structural-energetic approach to the wear process of hard alloys. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Mashinostroenie [BMSTU Journal of Mechanical Engineering], 1986, no. 4, pp. 127–131. (In Russ.).

2. Kabaldin Yu.G. Struktura, prochnost i iznosostoykost kompozitsionnykh instrumentalnykh materialov [Structure, strength and wear resistance of composite tool materials]. Vladivostok, Dalnauka Publ., 1996. 188 p. (In Russ.).

3. Ryzhkin A.A. Teplofizicheskie protsessy pri iznashivanii instrumentalnykh rezhushchikh materialov [Thermophysical processes in wear of tool cutting materials]. Rostov-na-Donu, DGTU Publ., 2005. 311 p. (In Russ.).

4. Kabaldin Yu.G. Mechanisms of sheared layer deformation and chip formation during cutting. Vestnik mashinostroeniya, 1993, no. 7, pp. 25–30. (In Russ.).

5. Kabaldin Yu.G. Friction and wear at cutting. Vestnik mashinostroeniya, 1995, no. 1, pp. 26–31. (In Russ.).

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