Basic Principles of Extremity Joint Mobilization Using a Kaltenborn Approach

Abstract

Context:Knowledge and understanding of the principles and applications of joint-mobilization techniques are becoming commonplace for entry-level certified athletic trainers.Data Sources:Various textbooks written on this topic.Data Synthesis:The authors collected information from commonly used textbooks on joint mobilization in both athletic training and physical therapy curriculums.Conclusion:Undoubtedly, before using joint mobilization, the clinician should demonstrate mastery-level understanding of joint biomechanics, application principles, and indications and contra-indications. This article provides basic information on the principles of joint mobilization.