Industry 5.0: principles of creating system tetrad of cybersocial ecosystems

Abstract

The internal structure of the ecosystem is isomorphic to the structure of the tetrad - a complex of four stably interacting systems: object, environment, process and project. The system paradigm proposed by G. B. Kleiner (the essence, concept, features and structure of socio-economic ecosystems are studied) makes it possible to identify the features of ecosystems of various types and purposes, to determine the natural system structure of ecosystems, to reveal the essence of the processes of interaction of ecosystem components with each other and with the external environment, to effectively represent functioning and interaction of system components for a wide class of socio-economic ecosystems of Industry 4.0. Currently, Europe and Russia are actively discussing the next mega-stage of the socio-economic development of mankind - the concept of Industry 5.0 and the cyber-social ecosystems corresponding to this concept. The results of the application of G. B. Kleiner’s ecosystem tetrad to describe cyber-social ecosystems as strategic objects of Industry 5.0 are presented. Based on the model of neuro-digital intelligence of the tools of strategic goal-setting and planning of Industry 5.0, a formal model of the system tetrad of cyber-social ecosystems is proposed, which is the development of the ecosystem tetrad of socio-economic systems proposed by G. B. Kleiner. The applied researches and approbation of the developed methods, models and tools, the system tetrad of cybersocial ecosystems were carried out using the example of creating the Starbase cybersocial ecosystem by SpaceX. The experience of development presented in the architecture studies of the system tetrad of the Starbase cybersocial ecosystem can be successfully generalized and applied in a large number of different companies, in various fields of activity: rocket science, mechanical engineering, military-industrial sector, etc. The presented Kleiner-Babkin system tetrad is a universal archetypal model of cyber-social ecosystems Industry 5.0 creating fundamentally new opportunities for research in this area.