Ficussubgen.Spherosukesect.Americanaeser.Dugandii(Moraceae): A Curved Ostiolar Margin Group of Neotropical Fig Trees

Author:

Pederneiras Leandro C.1,Zamengo Henrique B.1,Zapata-C Diego Alejandro2,Mitidieri-Rivera Nicole3,Romaniuc-Neto Sergio4,Mansano Vidal de F.1

Affiliation:

1. 1Instituto de Pesquisa do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, DIPEQ, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22460-030, Brazil; ; vidalmansano@gmail.com, Email: zamengo.botanic@gmail.com

2. 2Herbario Forestal UDBC, Universidad Distrital FJC, Bogotá, Colombia;, Email: dazapatac@udistrital.edu.com

3. 3University of Wisconsin, Madison, 430 Lincoln Dr., Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA;, Email: nicole.mitidieri@gmail.com

4. 4Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais, Herbário SP, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, São Paulo - SP, 04301-902, Brazil;, Email: sromaniuc@gmail.com

Abstract

Abstract—This work presents the new taxonFicusseriesDugandiicharacterized by the syconium ostiolar margin with wall curved to the outer side of the syconium, forming a short apical tube, irregularly rounded to triangular. For this study, field trips were carried out and collections of herbarium specimens, types, and protologues were analyzed. The series has 15 species with 50 synonyms proposed here, distributed from Mexico and the Antilles to southeastern Brazil. Names likeF. llanensis,F. llewelynii,andF. mitrophora, previously synonymous, are considered correct species names. Lectotypes have been designated forF. acarouaniensis,F. clethrifolia,F. glycicarpa,F. holosericea,F. velutina,Urostigma euomphalum, andU. maximilianum; a neotype forF. frigida; and epitypes forF. holosericeaandF. trigonata.

Publisher

American Society of Plant Taxonomists

Subject

Plant Science,Genetics,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference44 articles.

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