Abstract
Plant parasitic nematodes are small roundworms that feed on plants and damage them. The most serious among them was root-knot nematodes that found in cultivated crops throughout the world. Root-knot nematode infection in plants has become the biggest issue nowadays due to the significant agricultural losses. The greatest barrier to environment-friendly crop production in modern agriculture is the reliance on chemical nematicides for crop protection. Instead of using hazardous chemical nematicides, it should be encouraged to apply plant-based nematicides. The mechanism of root-knot nematode infection and eco-friendly management strategies were covered in this review. This information should be done in this area so that eco-friendly and cost-effective controlling measures against root-knot nematodes.
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