The Relationship between Political Attitudes and Life Satisfaction in Europe: An Econometric Analysis

Author:

KURAN İbrahim1ORCID,ÖZER Emre1ORCID,SAYIL İrem2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. İSTANBUL MEDENİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ

2. İSTANBUL BİLGİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between political attitudes and individuals’ life satisfaction. While there is a massive body of literature on the political economy of subjective well-being, no study has focused directly on political engagement (interest in politics) and political orientation (ideology). To fill this gap in the current literature, the present study investigates the impact of political engagement and orientation on individual life satisfaction through regression analysis (OLS and 2SLS methods) using the European Social Survey dataset. Our initial findings (as well as the results of the Durbin-Wu-Hausman test) point out the endogeneity problem for political orientation. In order to overcome the endogeneity problem, the instrumental variable estimation and the Stock-Watson test were conducted. Our results show that political engagement and orientation have a statistically significant influence on personal life satisfaction. Accordingly, as individuals' political engagement increases, life satisfaction decreases. Second, life satisfaction increases as one moves from left to right on the political spectrum.

Publisher

Eskisehir Osmangazi University Journal of Social Sciences

Reference22 articles.

1. Alhasan, K., & Almawajdeh, M. A. (2016). The Impact of Political Affiliation, Political Participation and Life Satisfaction on Radicalization Among University Students. British Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, 21(2), 140-152.

2. Antonakis, J., Bendahan, S., Jacquart, P., & Lalive, R. (2014). Causality and endogeneity: Problems and solutions. The Oxford Handbook of Leadership and Organizations, Oxford University Press, 93-117.

3. Bjørnskov, C., Dreher, A., & Fischer, J. A. (2008). Cross-country determinants of life satisfaction: Exploring different determinants across groups in society. Social Choice and Welfare, 30(1), 119-173.

4. Clark, A. and Lelkes, O. (2005). Deliver us from evil: religion as insurance. PER Working Paper 06/03, European Center for Social Welfare Policy and Research.

5. Choma, B. L., Busseri, M. A., & Sadava, S. W. (2009). Liberal and conservative political ideologies: Different routes to happiness?. Journal of Research in Personality, 43(3), 502-505.

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