Technical Note: A novel needle-free method of lidocaine administration during standing castration of Holstein bulls

Author:

Curtis A.K.ORCID,Weeder M.M.,Martin M.S.ORCID,Leslie A.A.,Montgomery S.R.ORCID,Johnson B.T.ORCID,Coetzee J.F.ORCID,Lou M.E.ORCID,Viscardi A.V.ORCID,Kleinhenz M.D.ORCID

Publisher

American Dairy Science Association

Subject

Ocean Engineering

Reference33 articles.

1. Epidermal immunization by a needle-free powder delivery technology: immunogenicity of influenza vaccine and protection in mice;Chen;Nat. Med.,2000

2. Assessment and management of pain associated with castration in cattle;Coetzee;Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract.,2013

3. Effect of oral meloxicam on health and performance of beef steers relative to bulls castrated on arrival at the feedlot;Coetzee;J. Anim. Sci.,2012

4. A survey of castration methods and associated livestock management practices performed by bovine veterinarians in the United States;Coetzee;BMC Vet. Res.,2010

5. The behavioral assessment and alleviation of pain associated with castration in beef calves treated with flunixin meglumine and caudal lidocaine epidural anesthesia with epinephrine;Currah;Can. Vet. J.,2009

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