Effectiveness of the introduction of biogas installations as strategically important project in Russian Federation

Abstract

Livestock’s liquid waste recycling is an important ecological and manufacturing goal of proactive import substitution as an imperative of Russia’s production safety, since modern reality in economy and geopolitics dictate a need of developing our country with the goal of providing its safe functioning. In this article the main approaches to a question of introducing biogas installations as strategically important projects in Russian Federation are reviewed, several results of their introduction into different layers of society and economy are shown, an example of an implemented waste recycling project based on author’s technology in subsidiary farm of Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Novosibirsk) is provided. In the course of the study, the following tasks were solved: (1) a strategical need of using biogas installations in Russian Federation as one way of neutralizing global, national and regional ecological threats was defined; (2) introduction of biogas installations for different groups of customers depending on their priority goals (from farmers and food industry manufacturers reducing costs of production to zoos and agricultural holdings improving their image) was justified; (3) financial profit of introducing biogas installations on the example of organic product manufacturing in the form of «TORorganic» top dressing for plants in subsidiary farm of Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Novosibirsk) was analysed.