1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, TRIA Orthopaedic Center, Bloomington, MN
2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
3. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, McLaren Macomb Orthopedics and Trauma, Mount Clemens, MI; and
4. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Novant Health Orthopaedic Fracture Clinic, Charlotte, NC.