Clinical Neurology in Practice

Author:

Mathis Stéphane123,Solé Guilhem12,Damon-Perrière Nathalie45,Rouanet-Larrivière Marie4,Duval Fanny12,Prigent Julia1,Nadal Louis1,Péréon Yann6,Le Masson Gwendal123

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurology, Muscle-Nerve

2. Referral Center for Neuromuscular Diseases ‘AOC'

3. ALS Center

4. Department of Clinical Neurophysiology

5. Department of Movement Disorders, University Hospitals of Bordeaux (CHU Bordeaux, Amélie Raba-Léon, Bordeaux

6. Reference Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases ‘AOC’. Filenemus, Euro-NMD, University Hospitals of Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France

Abstract

Background: The tongue is an essential organ for the development of certain crucial functions, such as swallowing and language. The examination of the tongue can be very useful in neurology, as the various types of lingual alterations can lead to certain specific diagnoses, the tongue being a kind of “mirror” of some neurological function. Review Summary: In this study, we reviewed the literature on anatomy, physiology, and the various aspects of the examination of the tongue. Conclusions: Examination of the tongue should be an integral part of the clinical examination of the cranial nerves. This study aimed to demonstrate the importance of tongue motor and non-motor functions in neurological practice.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

General Medicine

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3. A historical evaluation of Chinese tongue diagnosis in the treatment of septicemic plague in the pre-antibiotic era, and as a new direction for revolutionary clinical research applications;Solos;J Integr Med,2018

4. Automated tongue feature extraction for ZHENG classification in traditional Chinese medicine;Kanawong;Evid Based Complement Alternat Med,2012

5. On the anatomy and semiotics of the tongue [De lingua anatomica quaedam et semiotica];Froriep;Bonn,1828

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