1. Fellow in Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, C.H.U. Pitié-Salpétrière, Paris, and Research Fellow, Unité INSERM U275, Palaiseau.
2. Director of Unité INSERM U275, Palaiseau.
3. Professor of Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, C.H.U. Pitié-Salpétrière, Paris.