Cocaine-Induced Plasma Cell Orificial “Dermatomucositis”: A More Accurate Descriptive Term for a Clearly Dermatological Entity

Author:

Fernandez-Flores Angel123ORCID,González Montero José Manuel4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cellular Pathology, Hospital El Bierzo, Ponferrada, Spain;

2. Department of Cellular Pathology, Hospital de la Reina, Ponferrada, Spain;

3. Department of Research, Institute for Biomedical Research of A Coruña (INIBIC), University of A Coruña (UDC), A Coruña, Spain; and

4. Department of Dermatology, Hospital de la Reina, Ponferrada, Spain.

Abstract

Abstract: Although the involvement of the nasal passages and nasal septum in cocaine users has been known for decades, a new presentation affecting the nostrils and upper lip with an inflamed appearance has recently been documented. The authors who identified this presentation termed it “cocaine-related plasma cell mucositis” due to the abundance of plasma cells in the infiltrate. In this article, we present a second case and emphasize the dermal involvement of the lip, leading us to consider the condition as a genuine dermatomucositis.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Reference44 articles.

1. Cocaine-induced plasma cell orificial mucositis;Udondo González Del Tánago;J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol,2023

2. Cutaneous and mucosal conditions associated with cocaine use;Sánchez-Puigdollers;Actas Dermosifiliogr,2023

3. A retrospective review of four patients with severe nasal destruction secondary to cocaine adulterated with levamisole;Phillips;Clin Otolaryngol,2021

4. Primary syphilis presenting as a chronic lip ulcer;Porterfield;Cureus,2020

5. Syphilitic chancre of the lip;Calvo;Am J Dermatopathol,2020

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