Complex Scalp Reconstruction with Super Thin DIEP Free Flap

Abstract

Summary: Scalp reconstruction provides a unique challenge to the reconstructive surgeon, especially in terms of matching skin color and contour. We present a case of a 67-year-old man with a chronic scalp wound requiring soft tissue coverage after major debridement and coverage of a skull defect. We chose to use a super thin deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap to provide good skin coverage along with good contour to the scalp. The use of a super thin DIEP flap, dissected above the superficial fascial plane, is a newer technique in the realm of free tissue transfers that has shown improved outcomes in wound contour. Although the DIEP flap has been popularized for breast reconstruction, the authors believe that it has the ability to provide good soft tissue and skin coverage to other areas of the body, including in head and neck reconstruction.