Integrating Nurse-Led Interventions in Ophthalmology Care

Abstract

Background: Nurse-led interventions in ophthalmology care can enhance the overall patient experience while optimizing health care system efficiency. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of nurse-led interventions in ophthalmology care. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted across multiple databases for articles published from 2000 to 2023. Randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental, and observational studies were included. Quality assessments were performed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool or Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, based on study design. Results: Nineteen studies were included. Nurse-led interventions positively impacted patient outcomes, improved efficiency and resource utilization, enhanced patient satisfaction and adherence, maintained safety and efficacy, and demonstrated notable diagnostic accuracy. Included studies originated from different countries and employed diverse methodologies, offering a global perspective on nurse-led interventions in ophthalmology care. Conclusion: The findings advocate for the integration of nurse-led strategies in routine practice to realize equitable, efficient, and patient-centered eye care.