1. Evidence-Based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;
2. Institute of Global Health, University of Geneva, Geneva 1202, Switzerland;
3. School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;
4. Editor-in-Chief Office, Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China;
5. Marketing Department, Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China;
6. Editorial Department, National Medical Journal of China, Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China;
7. Editorial Department, Chinese Medical Journal, Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China;
8. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;
9. Editorial office of Digital Medicine and Health, Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China;
10. Department of Hematology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China;
11. Evidence-based Medicine Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China;
12. Department of Hepatic Oncology, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Cancer Therapy, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, Fujian 361015, China;
13. Department of Obstetrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China;
14. Department of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing 400014, China;
15. SMU Institute for Global Health (SIGHT), School of Health Management and Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University (SMU), Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China;
16. Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, China;
17. Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China;
18. School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;
19. Department of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;
20. Department of Lung Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518112, China;
21. Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China;
22. Chevidence Lab of Child and Adolescent Health, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China;
23. Department of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA;
24. Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China;
25. Research Unit of Evidence-Based Evaluation and Guidelines (2021RU017), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;
26. Guidelines and Standards Research Center, Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China;
27. Chinese Medical Association Publishing House, Beijing 100052, China.