Question Mark Ear: An Unusual Anomaly and a Novel Surgical Technique for Reconstruction

Abstract

The question mark ear is a rare abnormality characterized by a cleft between the helix and the earlobe, resulting in a protrusion of the upper part of the ear. The severity of this ear malformation can range from a minor notch in the helix to a complete separation of the helix and the earlobe. In this study, we present a case of a patient with a moderately severe right-sided unilateral question mark deformity. To address this issue, we utilized a novel technique that involves a combination of a Y-V flap with double opposing Z-plasty. Our clinical study demonstrates that using this technique for reconstructing the deformity yields excellent results in terms of the helical rim and fold contour, utilizing solely the local tissues.