Flap Necrosis Associated With Furlow’s Palatoplasty

Author:

Rossell-Perry Percy12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Professor Health of Science Faculty School of Human Medicine, Peruvian University Union (UpeU) Lima, Peru

2. South American Medical (SAMAC) and Research and Innovation (STRIAC) Advisory Councils, Smile Train Foundation, New York City, NY

Abstract

Background: Numerous authors have reported their outcomes after using Furlow’s palatoplasty for cleft palate repair. However, little attention has been given to the operative complications associated with this technique. The present study was carried out to present cases and analyze the various factors influencing the development of this complication accompanying Furlow’s palatoplasty. Materials and Methods: This is a case report study of patients with cleft palate admitted to our center due to sequelae after primary cleft palate repair using Furlow palatoplasty between 2003 and 2021. Patient information was identified from the Smile Train cleft charity organization, parents’ reports, and hospital records (intake forms and operating room registries). Results: Five patients were identified as having secondary cleft palate with palatal flap necrosis and associated with Furlow palatoplasty during patient evaluation at our center between 2003 and 2021. The observed prevalence was 1.54%. Conclusions: Palatal flap necrosis is a rare but serious complication after primary Furlow’s palatoplasty. The occurrence of this complication can be reduced by careful preoperative planning, and prevention is possible.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

General Medicine,Otorhinolaryngology,Surgery

Reference15 articles.

1. The Furlow Z plast in two staged palatal repair modifications and complications;Mommaerts;Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg,2006

2. Complications of cleft palate repair and how to avoid them;Murthy;J Cleft Lip Palate Craniofac Anomalies,2014

3. Cleft relapse and oronasal fistula after Furlow palatoplasty in infants with cleft palate: incidence and risk factors;Li;Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg,2017

4. Cleft oronasal fistula: a review of treatment results and a surgical management algorithm proposal;Diah;Chang Gung Med J,2007

5. Early complications after cleft palate repair: a multivariate statistical analysis of 709 patients;Deshpande;J Craniofac Surg,2014

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