Research progress of ferroptosis in Alzheimer disease: A review

Author:

Han Qi1,Sun Li2,Xiang Ke2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Doctor from Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China

2. Chief Physician of Jilin Academy of Chinese Medicine, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, China.

Abstract

Ferroptosis is an emerging form of programmed cell death triggered by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Alzheimer disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the degeneration of nerve cells. Recent research has indicated a significant association between ferroptosis and AD; however, the precise underlying mechanism remains elusive. It is postulated that ferroptosis may impact the accumulation of iron ions within the body by influencing iron metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and lipid metabolism, ultimately leading to the induction of ferroptosis in nerve cells. This article centers on the attributes and regulatory mechanism of ferroptosis, the correlation between ferroptosis and AD, and the recent advancements in the therapeutic approach of targeting ferroptosis for the treatment of AD. These results suggest that ferroptosis could potentially serve as a pivotal focus in future research on AD.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

General Medicine

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