1. Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Puzih City, Chiayi County, Taiwan
2. Department of Emergency, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
3. Department of Emergency Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
4. Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
5. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
6. Program of Medical Biotechnology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
7. Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
8. Department of Emergency Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
9. Department of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.