Inhaled corticosteroid suppression of cathelicidin drives dysbiosis and bacterial infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Author:

Singanayagam Aran1ORCID,Glanville Nicholas1ORCID,Cuthbertson Leah2,Bartlett Nathan W.13ORCID,Finney Lydia J.2ORCID,Turek Elena2,Bakhsoliani Eteri1ORCID,Calderazzo Maria Adelaide1,Trujillo-Torralbo Maria-Belen1,Footitt Joseph1,James Phillip L.2,Fenwick Peter2,Kemp Samuel V.4,Clarke Thomas B.5,Wedzicha Jadwiga A.2,Edwards Michael R.1,Moffatt Miriam2ORCID,Cookson William O.2ORCID,Mallia Patrick1ORCID,Johnston Sebastian L.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Heart and Lung Institute, St Mary’s Campus, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, UK.

2. National Heart and Lung Institute, Brompton Campus, Imperial College London, London SW3 6LY, UK.

3. Faculty of Health and Medicine and Priority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute and University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW 2305, Australia.

4. Royal Brompton Hospital, Fulham Road, London SW2 6NP, UK.

5. MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.

Abstract

Inhaled corticosteroids promote bacterial infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by suppressing the antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

British Lung Foundation

British Medical Association

NIHR

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

General Medicine

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