Antimicrobials from human skin commensal bacteria protect against Staphylococcus aureus and are deficient in atopic dermatitis

Author:

Nakatsuji Teruaki1ORCID,Chen Tiffany H.1,Narala Saisindhu1ORCID,Chun Kimberly A.1,Two Aimee M.1,Yun Tong1ORCID,Shafiq Faiza1ORCID,Kotol Paul F.1,Bouslimani Amina2ORCID,Melnik Alexey V.2,Latif Haythem3ORCID,Kim Ji-Nu3,Lockhart Alexandre4,Artis Keli4ORCID,David Gloria4,Taylor Patricia5,Streib Joanne5ORCID,Dorrestein Pieter C.26ORCID,Grier Alex7,Gill Steven R.7ORCID,Zengler Karsten3,Hata Tissa R.1,Leung Donald Y. M.5,Gallo Richard L.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Dermatology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92092, USA.

2. Collaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation Center, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92092, USA.

3. Department of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92092, USA.

4. Rho Federal Systems Division Inc., Chapel Hill, NC 27517, USA.

5. Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206, USA.

6. Departments of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92092, USA.

7. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14611, USA.

Abstract

Commensal skin bacteria produce previously unknown antimicrobial peptides that can inhibit Staphylococcus aureus colonization of atopic dermatitis subjects.

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

General Medicine

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