Common Defects of ABCG2, a High-Capacity Urate Exporter, Cause Gout: A Function-Based Genetic Analysis in a Japanese Population

Author:

Matsuo Hirotaka1,Takada Tappei2,Ichida Kimiyoshi34,Nakamura Takahiro56,Nakayama Akiyoshi17,Ikebuchi Yuki2,Ito Kousei2,Kusanagi Yasuyoshi1,Chiba Toshinori1,Tadokoro Shin1,Takada Yuzo8,Oikawa Yuji9,Inoue Hiroki1,Suzuki Koji10,Okada Rieko11,Nishiyama Junichiro12,Domoto Hideharu13,Watanabe Satoru14,Fujita Masanori14,Morimoto Yuji1,Naito Mariko11,Nishio Kazuko11,Hishida Asahi11,Wakai Kenji11,Asai Yatami15,Niwa Kazuki9,Kamakura Keiko16,Nonoyama Shigeaki17,Sakurai Yutaka18,Hosoya Tatsuo4,Kanai Yoshikatsu19,Suzuki Hiroshi2,Hamajima Nobuyuki11,Shinomiya Nariyoshi1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

2. Department of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.

3. Department of Pathophysiology, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.

4. Division of Kidney and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo 105-8461, Japan.

5. Laboratory for Mathematics, Premedical Course, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

6. Laboratory for Statistical Analysis, Center for Genomic Medicine, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan.

7. Medical Platoon, 9th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron, Japan Air Self-Defense Force, Satsuma-Sendai, Kagoshima 896-1411, Japan.

8. Department of Forensic Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

9. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Toho University, Funabashi, Chiba 274-8510, Japan.

10. Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University, School of Health Sciences, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan.

11. Department of Preventive Medicine/Biostatistics and Medical Decision Making, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan.

12. Japan Self-Defense Forces Hospital Yokosuka, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 237-0071, Japan.

13. Medical Service Unit Kure, Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, Kure, Hiroshima 737-8554, Japan.

14. Division of Environmental Medicine, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

15. Seirei Social Welfare Community, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 430-0946, Japan.

16. Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

17. Department of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

18. Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513, Japan.

19. Division of Bio-system Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

Abstract

Dysfunctional genotype combinations of polymorphic adenosine 5′-triphosphate–binding cassette transporter gene ABCG2/BCRP , which encodes a high-capacity urate secretion transporter in human gut and kidney, are major causes of gout.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference60 articles.

1. Factors affecting urate solubility in vitro.;Kippen I.;Ann. Rheum. Dis.,1974

2. Uric acid and cardiovascular risk.;Feig D. I.;N. Engl. J. Med.,2008

3. Genetic factors associated with gout and hyperuricemia.;Bleyer A. J.;Adv. Chronic Kidney Dis.,2006

4. The severe gout of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.;Ordi J.;N. Engl. J. Med.,2006

5. Ruler laid low by gout.;Holden C.;Science,2006

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