Mars Oxygen ISRU Experiment (MOXIE)—Preparing for human Mars exploration

Author:

Hoffman Jeffrey A.1ORCID,Hecht Michael H.2ORCID,Rapp Donald3ORCID,Hartvigsen Joseph J.4ORCID,SooHoo Jason G.2ORCID,Aboobaker Asad M.5,McClean John B.2ORCID,Liu Andrew M.1ORCID,Hinterman Eric D.1ORCID,Nasr Maya1ORCID,Hariharan Shravan1ORCID,Horn Kyle J.1ORCID,Meyen Forrest E.6ORCID,Okkels Harald7ORCID,Steen Parker2ORCID,Elangovan Singaravelu4ORCID,Graves Christopher R.8ORCID,Khopkar Piyush9ORCID,Madsen Morten B.7ORCID,Voecks Gerald E.10,Smith Peter H.11,Skafte Theis L.8ORCID,Araghi Koorosh R.12,Eisenman David J.5

Affiliation:

1. MIT Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

2. MIT Haystack Observatory, Westford, MA 01886, USA.

3. South Pasadena, CA 91030, USA.

4. OxEon Energy, North Salt Lake City, UT 84054, USA.

5. NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.

6. Lunar Outpost Inc., Golden, CO 80401, USA.

7. Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DK-2100, Denmark.

8. Noon Energy, Palo Alto, CA 94301, USA.

9. MathWorks, Natick, MA 01760, USA.

10. Pasadena, CA 91101, USA.

11. Space Exploration Instruments, Tucson, AZ 85745, USA.

12. NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX 77058, USA.

Abstract

MOXIE [Mars Oxygen In Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) Experiment] is the first demonstration of ISRU on another planet, producing oxygen by solid oxide electrolysis of carbon dioxide in the martian atmosphere. A scaled-up MOXIE would contribute to sustainable human exploration of Mars by producing on-site the tens of tons of oxygen required for a rocket to transport astronauts off the surface of Mars, instead of having to launch hundreds of tons of material from Earth’s surface to transport the required oxygen to Mars. MOXIE has produced oxygen seven times between landing in February 2021 and the end of 2021 and will continue to demonstrate oxygen production during night and day throughout all martian seasons. This paper reviews what MOXIE has accomplished and the implications for larger-scale oxygen-producing systems.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3