Inhibition of protective immunity against Staphylococcus aureus infection by MHC-restricted immunodominance is overcome by vaccination

Author:

Si Youhui1ORCID,Zhao Fan1,Beesetty Pavani2,Weiskopf Daniela3ORCID,Li Zhaotao2,Tian Qiaomu1ORCID,Alegre Maria-Luisa4ORCID,Sette Alessandro35ORCID,Chong Anita S.1ORCID,Montgomery Christopher P.26ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

2. Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.

3. Division of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, USA.

4. Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

5. Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

6. Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Abstract

MHC restriction determines whether S. aureus infection elicits protection, but vaccine efficacy is unconstrained by MHC haplotype.

Funder

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Program

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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