A handheld intelligent single-molecule binary bioelectronic system for fast and reliable immunometric point-of-care testing

Author:

Macchia Eleonora12ORCID,Kovács-Vajna Zsolt M.3,Loconsole Daniela4,Sarcina Lucia5ORCID,Redolfi Massimiliano6ORCID,Chironna Maria4ORCID,Torricelli Fabrizio3ORCID,Torsi Luisa5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Farmacia-Scienze del Farmaco, Universit. degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro,” 70125 Bari, Italy.

2. Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, 20500 Turku, Finland.

3. Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Università degli Studi di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.

4. Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Oncologia Umana, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro,” 70125 Bari, Italy.

5. Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro,” 70125 Bari, Italy.

6. Intersail Engineering, Via Pianette, 25064 Gussago, Brescia, Italy.

Abstract

Molecular tests are highly reliable and sensitive but lack portability and are not simple to use; conversely, easy-to-use antigenic tests still lack high performance. BioScreen combines single-molecule sensitivity and outstanding reliability with ultraportability and simplicity of use. This digital platform is capable of artificial intelligence–based binary classification at the limit of identification of a single marker/virus in 0.1 ml. The diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy reach 99.2% as validated through 240 assays, including a pilot clinical trial. The versatile immunometric system can detect the SARS-CoV-2 virus, spike S1, and immunoglobulin G antigen proteins in saliva, blood serum, and swab. BioScreen has a small footprint comprising a disposable cartridge and a handheld electronic reader connected to a smart device. The sample handling is minimal, and the assay time to result is 21 min. Reliable and sensitive self-testing with an ultraportable and easy-to-use diagnostic system operated directly by a patient holds the potential to revolutionize point-of-care testing and early diagnosis.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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