Felsic volcanism as a factor driving the end-Permian mass extinction

Author:

Zhang Hua1ORCID,Zhang Feifei2ORCID,Chen Jiu-bin3ORCID,Erwin Douglas H.45ORCID,Syverson Drew D.6ORCID,Ni Pei2,Rampino Michael7,Chi Zhe2,Cai Yao-feng1,Xiang Lei1,Li Wei-qiang2ORCID,Liu Sheng-Ao8,Wang Ru-cheng2ORCID,Wang Xiang-dong2,Feng Zhuo9ORCID,Li Hou-min10,Zhang Ting3ORCID,Cai Hong-ming3,Zheng Wang3ORCID,Cui Ying11,Zhu Xiang-kun12,Hou Zeng-qian10,Wu Fu-yuan12,Xu Yi-gang13,Planavsky Noah6ORCID,Shen Shu-zhong21314ORCID

Affiliation:

1. LPS, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology and Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.

2. State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering and Environment and Frontiers Science Center for Critical Earth Material Cycling, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.

3. Institute of Surface-Earth System Science, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300072, China.

4. Department of Paleobiology, MRC-121 National Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013-7012, USA.

5. Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 87501, USA.

6. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.

7. Departments of Biology and Environmental Studies, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.

8. State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China.

9. Institute of Deep Time Terrestrial Ecology and Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China.

10. Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China.

11. Department of Earth and Environmental Studies, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.

12. State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China.

13. State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry and Center of Excellence in Deep Earth Science, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.

14. Key Laboratory of Continental Collision and Plateau Uplift, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research and Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

Abstract

Felsic volcanism in South China with Cu, Hg, and S released exacerbated environmental changes that drove the end-Permian extinction.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference106 articles.

1. D. H. Erwin Extinction: How Life on Earth Nearly Ended 250 Million Years Ago . (Princeton Univ. Press 2006).

2. A high-resolution summary of Cambrian to Early Triassic marine invertebrate biodiversity

3. Evidence from South Africa for a protracted end-Permian extinction on land

4. High-precision geochronology confirms voluminous magmatism before, during, and after Earth’s most severe extinction;Burgess S. D.;Sci. Adv.,2015

5. High-precision timeline for Earth’s most severe extinction

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