Carbon sequestration potential of second-growth forest regeneration in the Latin American tropics

Author:

Chazdon Robin L.12,Broadbent Eben N.3ORCID,Rozendaal Danaë M. A.145,Bongers Frans5ORCID,Zambrano Angélica María Almeyda3ORCID,Aide T. Mitchell6,Balvanera Patricia7ORCID,Becknell Justin M.8,Boukili Vanessa1,Brancalion Pedro H. S.9,Craven Dylan101112ORCID,Almeida-Cortez Jarcilene S.13ORCID,Cabral George A. L.13ORCID,de Jong Ben14,Denslow Julie S.15ORCID,Dent Daisy H.1617,DeWalt Saara J.18,Dupuy Juan M.19ORCID,Durán Sandra M.20,Espírito-Santo Mario M.21,Fandino María C.22,César Ricardo G.9ORCID,Hall Jefferson S.10ORCID,Hernández-Stefanoni José Luis19,Jakovac Catarina C.523,Junqueira André B.242526ORCID,Kennard Deborah27ORCID,Letcher Susan G.28ORCID,Lohbeck Madelon529ORCID,Martínez-Ramos Miguel7,Massoca Paulo23ORCID,Meave Jorge A.30,Mesquita Rita23,Mora Francisco730,Muñoz Rodrigo30ORCID,Muscarella Robert3132ORCID,Nunes Yule R. F.21ORCID,Ochoa-Gaona Susana14ORCID,Orihuela-Belmonte Edith14,Peña-Claros Marielos5,Pérez-García Eduardo A.30ORCID,Piotto Daniel33,Powers Jennifer S.34,Rodríguez-Velazquez Jorge7,Romero-Pérez Isabel Eunice30ORCID,Ruíz Jorge3536ORCID,Saldarriaga Juan G.37,Sanchez-Azofeifa Arturo20,Schwartz Naomi B.31,Steininger Marc K.38ORCID,Swenson Nathan G.39,Uriarte Maria31,van Breugel Michiel104041ORCID,van der Wal Hans4243ORCID,Veloso Maria D. M.21ORCID,Vester Hans44,Vieira Ima Celia G.45,Bentos Tony Vizcarra23ORCID,Williamson G. Bruce2346,Poorter Lourens5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269–3043, USA.

2. International Institute for Sustainability, Estrada Dona Castorina 124, Rio de Janeiro, CEP 22460-320, Brazil.

3. Spatial Ecology and Conservation Lab, Department of Geography, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.

4. Department of Biology, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, Canada.

5. Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.

6. Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, P.O. Box 23360, San Juan, PR 00931-3360, Puerto Rico.

7. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, CP 58089, Morelia, Michoacán, México.

8. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.

9. Department of Forest Sciences, “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, Av. Pádua Dias, 11, 13418-900 Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.

10. SI ForestGEO, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Roosevelt Avenue, 401 Balboa, Ancon, Panama.

11. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

12. Institute for Biology, Leipzig University, Johannisallee 21, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.

13. Departamento de Botânica-CCB, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pernambuco, CEP 50670-901, Brazil.

14. Department of Sustainability Science, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Av. Rancho Polígono 2-A, Ciudad Industrial, Lerma 24500, Campeche, Mexico.

15. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.

16. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Roosevelt Avenue, 401 Balboa, Ancon, Panama.

17. Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK.

18. Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, 132 Long Hall, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.

19. Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán A.C. Unidad de Recursos Naturales, Calle 43 # 130, Colonia Chuburná de Hidalgo, C.P. 97200, Mérida, Yucatán, México.

20. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2EG, Canada.

21. Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, CEP 39401-089, Brazil.

22. Fondo Patrimonio Natural para la Biodiversidad y Areas Protegidas, Calle 72 No. 12-65 piso 6, 110231 Bogota, Colombia.

23. Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, Environmental Dynamics Research Coordination, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Manaus, Amazonas, CEP 69067-375, Brazil.

24. Centre for Crop Systems Analysis, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 430, 6700 AK Wageningen, Netherlands.

25. Knowledge, Technology and Innovation Group, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8130, 6700 EW Wageningen, Netherlands.

26. Coordenação de Tecnologia e Inovação, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Av. André Araújo 2936, Aleixo, 69060-001 Manaus, Brazil.

27. Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, Colorado Mesa University, 1100 North Avenue, Grand Junction, CO 81501, USA.

28. Department of Environmental Studies, Purchase College (SUNY), 735 Anderson Hill Road, Purchase, NY 10577, USA.

29. World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.

30. Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, C.P. 04510, México.

31. Department of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.

32. Section of Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark.

33. Centro de Formação em Ciências Agroflorestais, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Itabuna-BA, 45613-204, Brazil.

34. Departments of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior and Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USA.

35. School of Social Sciences, Geography Area, Universidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de Colombia, 150003 Tunja, Colombia.

36. Department of Geography, 4841 Ellison Hall, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.

37. Cr 5 No 14-05, P.O. Box 412, Cota, Cundinamarca, Colombia.

38. Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

39. Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

40. Yale-NUS College, 12 College Avenue West, Singapore 138610, Singapore.

41. Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543, Singapore.

42. Departamento de Agricultura, Sociedad y Ambiente, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Villahermosa, 86280 Centro, Tabasco, México.

43. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, 1090 Amsterdam, Netherlands.

44. Bonhoeffer College, Bruggertstraat 60, 7545 AX Enschede, Netherlands.

45. Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, C.P. 399, CEP 66040-170, Belém, Pará, Brazil.

46. Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803–1705, USA.

Abstract

Models reveal the high carbon mitigation potential of tropical forest regeneration.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

FOMIX

Inter-American Institute for Global Change

Seventh Framework Programme

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference50 articles.

1. A role for tropical forests in stabilizing atmospheric CO2;Houghton R. A.;Nat. Clim. Chang.,2015

2. A Large and Persistent Carbon Sink in the World’s Forests

3. The carbon sink in intact tropical forests;Wright S. J.;Glob. Chang. Biol.,2013

4. FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015. How Are the World’s Forests Changing? (FAO Rome Italy 2015).

5. Deforestation and reforestation of Latin America and the Caribbean (2001–2010);Aide T. M.;Biotropica,2013

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